Spreading the News
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Spreading good news
N atural selection means that an individual with a beneficial mutation is more likely to pass on its genes to its offspring. This ‘vertical’ process means that, eventually, the entire population can share the same beneficial mutation at the same location in the genome. However, beneficial mutations can also spread ‘horizontally’ so that they are shared between two (or more) locations in the gen...
متن کاملSpreading the news: on the publication of scientific findings
From the frightening “publish or perish” to the stimulating “publish and flourish”, the advice remains the same: an academic career depends on writing up the results of research and making them public. Where to publish also hinges on the idea of broadcasting the findings, and it is generally agreed that manuscripts should be first submitted to the most renowned periodicals. There are many reaso...
متن کاملFake news propagate differently from real news even at early stages of spreading
Social media can be a double-edged sword for modern communications, either a convenient channel exchanging ideas or an unexpected conduit circulating fake news through a large population. Existing studies of fake news focus on efforts on theoretical modelling of propagation or identification methods based on black-box machine learning, neglecting the possibility of identifying fake news using o...
متن کاملStart spreading the news: a structural estimate of the effects of New York hospital report cards.
Research on the effects of publicly reported hospital quality report cards on patient market shares is mixed. Higher-ranking hospitals do not consistently experience increases in market share. We argue that this may be because the report cards do not always convey "news" about quality; in some cases the rankings conform with prior beliefs about quality. We develop a structural model of the "new...
متن کاملThe Spreading of Social Energy: How Exposure to Positive and Negative Social News Affects Behavior
Social news, unlike video games or TV programs, conveys real-life interactions. Theoretically, social news in which people help or harm each other and violate rules should influence both prosocial and violation behaviors. In two experiments, we demonstrated the spreading effects of social news in a social interaction context emphasizing social conventions and a nonsocial interaction context emp...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Index on Censorship
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0306-4220,1746-6067
DOI: 10.1177/0306422012466807